I recently came across another outlandishly false claim
against the Quran on a Christian satellite show (ABN). Some unlearned Christian
claimed Surah 15:90-91 teaches that the Quran has been corrupted. Here is the
English translation of Surah 15: 90-91
by Dr Mohsin:
As
We have sent down on the dividers, (Quraish pagans or Jews and Christians).
(90) Who have made the Qur'ân into parts. (i.e. believed in one part and
disbelieved in the other). (91)
If this Christian had any desire for scholarship and truth
he would have consulted Quranic commentaries – none of which agree with this
Assyrian Christian. The Verses (15: 90-91) are not referring to the
preservation of the Quran.
In fact according to the commentaries that I have consulted,
Surah 15:90-91 is either referring to the Polytheists or the People of the Book
(Jews and Christians). The polytheists were ‘dividers’ and made ‘into parts’ as
they made various false allegations against the origin of the Quran. As for the
People of the Book; these people were ‘divders’ and ‘made into parts’ by
believing in parts of the Scriptures revealed to them and disbelieving in other
parts.
Christian Missionary Dishonesty and/or Idiocy
Only DISHONESTY and/or complete IDIOCY leads a Christian to
claim surah 15:90-91 means the Quran teaches it has been corrupted. This
Assyrian Christian only needed to engage his brain for a few seconds and read
any commentary to realize the falsehood of his claim.
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| A Clearly False Claim from a Christian Missionary |
To highlight the rank dishonesty of this Christian critic
even further; his own colleagues and co-religionists do not use such obviously
false argumentation – this speaks volumes in indicating the obvious falsehood
in this Christian critic’s claim.
In fact if the Christian wanted to understand what the Quran
teaches about Its Preservation he should have read the beginning of the chapter
and he would have realized Allah is guarding the Quran from corruption:
Verily
We: It is We Who have sent down the Dhikr (i.e. the Qur'ân) and surely, We will
guard it (from corruption)(15:9 Dr Mohsin Translation)
I will include Sayyid
Abul Ala Maududi’s commentary and an excerpt from an article by Bassam Zawadi (citing three
classical commentaries on the Quranic passage being discussed) for people to
gain further insight.
Maududi
on Surah 15: 90-91
Excerpt from Bassam Zawadi’s article rebuking the Christian
critic’s absurdly false claim:
There are various potential meanings for this
verse. I will share only a couple...
(Those who break the Qur’an into parts) they said
many different things about the Qur’an; some said it was magic, others said it
was poetry, others said it was a form of divination; some said it was fables of
the people of old while others said that it was mere lies invented by the
Prophet. (Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs, Source)
Another potential meaning is...
those who have reduced the Recitation, namely,
those scriptures revealed to them, to parts, believing in some and disbelieving
in others. It is [alternatively] said that the individuals meant here were
those who 'divided up' among themselves the roads to Mecca, barring people from Islam. Some of
them said that the Qur'an was sorcery, some that it was soothsaying, and others
that it was poetry. (Tafsir al-Jalalayn, Source)
Another commentary says...
Who have made the Qur'an into parts.) meaning, they have split up the Books
that were revealed to them,
believing in parts of them and rejecting
parts of them. Al-Bukhari reported that Ibn `Abbas said,
(Who have made the Qur'an into parts.) "They are the People of the
Book, who divided the Book into parts, believing in some of it, and rejecting
some of it.'' Some have said that Al-Mutaqasimin refers to the Quraysh, that
the Qur'an means this Qur'an [as opposed to the Scriptures of the People of the
Book], and that "made it into parts'' referred to what `Ata' said that
some of them said that he (the Prophet ) was a sorcerer, some said he was
crazy, or a soothsayer. These various allegations were the parts. This opinion
was also reported from Ad-Dahhak and others. Muhammad bin Ishaq reported from
Ibn `Abbas that Al-Walid bin Al-Mughirah - holding a noble position among the
people - rallied a group of Quraysh behind him when Al-Mawsim (the time for
pilgrims to meet in Makkah for Hajj) had come. He said to them, "O people
of Quraysh! The time of Al-Mawsim has come, and delegations of Arabs will come
to you during this time. They will have heard some things about this companion
of yours (meaning the Prophet ), so agree on one opinion, let there be no
contradicting or denials of each other's sayings''. They said, "And you, O
Abu `Abd Shams, give us an opinion and we will say that.'' He said, "No,
you make the suggestions and I will listen.'' They said, "We say he is a
soothsayer.'' He said, "He is not a soothsayer.'' They said, "We say
he is crazy.'' He said, "He is not crazy.'' They said, "We say he is
a poet.'' He said, "He is not a poet.'' They said, "We say he is a
sorcerer.'' He said, "He is not a sorcerer.'' They said, "So what
should we say'' He said, "By Allah, what he says is as palatable [to the
average person] as something sweet, so you cannot say anything against it
without it being obviously false. Therefore the most appropriate thing you can
say is that he is a sorcerer.'' So they left having agreed upon that, and Allah
revealed concerning them:
(Who have made the Qur'an into parts.) meaning, of different types,
(Tafsir of Ibn Kathir, Source)
So in no way does the Quran claim or ever will
claim that it is corrupted.
A Lecture by Abdur Raheem Green on the Preservation of the Quran:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xt7UqJBLhW4
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